Source: International Herald Tribune
August 20, 2008
In France today, the women known as Les Insoumises are feisty
feminists who will not take any affront to their dignity lying down.
During the Second Empire (1852-70), lying down was just what Les
Insoumises excelled at, and dignity had nothing to do with it.
They were courtesans whose nickname"insoumises," meaning insubordinate,
came from the fact that, unlike common prostitutes, they refused to submit
to police licensing or conventional morals. They were glamorous, venal and
usuall